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Institutional and Social Responses to Hazards related to Karthala Volcano, Comoros--Part 2: The deep-seated root causes of Comorian vulnerabilities
Volcanic hazards vulnerability risk perception Karthala volcano Grande Comore Island Comoros
2009/12/4
Although Karthala volcano in Grande Comore Island has erupted four times since 2005, the government and the local population still remain unprepared for a major eruptive crisis. The reasons for this l...
Institutional and Social Responses to Hazards related to Karthala Volcano, Comoros--Part 1: Analysis of the May 2006 Eruptive Crisis
Crisis management Karthala volcano Grande Comore Island
2009/12/4
This paper aims at understanding the failure of the crisis management system during the 2006 eruption of Karthala volcano on Grande Comore Island. Since 2005, the eruptive activity of Karthala volcano...
Shaken, but not stirred: The 2004 Eruption of the Tristan volcano
Tristan da Cunha volcanic eruption earthquake vulnerability natural hazards
2009/12/4
Overnight on 29—30 July 2004, Tristan da Cunha, a remote volcanic island in the South Atlantic Ocean, was shaken by an intense earthquake swarm. The tremors felt by many of the island’s population evo...
An Island Characteristic: Derivative vulnerabilities to indigenous and exogenous hazards
Vulnerability indigenous and exogenous hazards
2009/12/4
Island development policies need to take account of recurrently high proportional impacts of natural hazards that are set to increase. Assistance could best be considered as expiatory measures against...
An increasing number of researchers, policy makers, and practitioners are dealing with
and highlighting the vulnerabilities, risks and disasters for island cultures and in island
contexts (eg CHOG...
Patronage of Ecotourism Potentials as a Strategy for Sustainable Tourism Development in Cross River State, Nigeria
Ecotourism Patronage Tourism and Sustainable
2009/12/3
Today, Obudu Ranch Resort is one of the tourism havens in the world which has attracted great number of visitors toNigeria and Cross River State in particular. This resort has not only aided the devel...
A Pilot Study on the Development of the Experienced Rural Tourism in Shijiazhuang of China
Shijiazhuang Experienced rural tourism Development
2009/12/3
Based on the feasibility analysis that China develops the experienced rural tourism, we analyzed the tourismresources around Shijiazhuang in this article, and divided the tourism sites around Shijiazh...
Figurations of Islandness in Argentine Culture and Literature Macedonio Fernández, Leopoldo Marechal, and César Aira
Argentina Buenos Aires Derrida islandness Jesuit missions literature Robinson Crusoe utopia
2010/9/13
This article explores islandness in the River Plate imaginary. Two modern foundational “island texts” – Thomas More’s Utopia and Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe – have exerted a formative influence on ...
Island Words, Island Worlds: The Origins and Meanings of Words for ‘Islands’ in North-West Europe
archipelago etymology island island studies language linguistic relativity oppositions snow Swedish
2010/9/13
This paper proposes the notion that words mirror ideas, perspectives and world-views. Etymologies and meanings of general words for ‘islands’ in a number of languages in North and West Europe are then...
Sub-National Island Jurisdictions as Configurations of Jurisdictional Powers and Economic Capacity: Nordic Experiences from Åland, Faroes and Greenland
Å land economic capacity Faroes Greenland innovative capacity jurisdictional powers resourcefulness sub-national island jurisdictions (SNIJs)
2010/9/13
This paper is concerned with the relationship between jurisdictional powers and economic and innovative capacity in the context of sub-national island jurisdictions (SNIJs). The “jurisdictional powers...
“超级机制”与文化地理学研究
超级机制 超机体 文化地理学
2009/9/16
超级机制或超机体概念是人类学家提出的概念，后被美国伯克莱地理学派引入到文化地理学研究中。尽管该概念自引入之初起，就伴随着学术讨论，但是它在上个世纪的英美地理学中有着重要的影响。新文化地理学与传统文化地理学的分歧之一也在此概念上。本文列举了在美国和中国文化地理学研究中，超级机制的适用性和局限性，并探讨了超级机制指导下，文化地理学的研究方法在何种情况下是因果分析，何种情况下是非因果分析。进而指出，超级...
对人类行为空间特征认识的不足，是地理学人地关系理论与实践研究的主要障碍。本文以文化、风俗、政策等影响人类行为的人文因素为切入点，运用时空剖面分析法，考察了清代陕南流民空间行为选择的基本取向。结果表明，人类空间选择行为遵循风俗相近原则，而不是地理环境最优原则。追求单位时间上效果最大化是流民行为选择的普遍趋势。人类空间行为的选择性强化了自然差异的等级和水平，不同区域人类行为结果的外部关联性，指出传统的...
中国中温带东部生态地理区划的土壤指标选择
生态地理区域系统 土壤指标 东北中温带
2009/9/15
中国生态地理区域系统是我国区域系统研究定量化、系统化、动态性发展的重要成果。为深入探讨其土壤指标体系建设问题，以《中国土种志》和省级土壤资料中的剖面点数据为基础，采用主成分分析与判别分析相结合的方法，以中温带东部地区为例，探讨适合进行中温带东部地区生态地理区域系统划分的土壤指标；在此基础上对代表中温带东部地区生态地理区域特征的土壤类型进行聚类分析。结果表明：A层有机质含量、阳离子交换量、pH值、...
随着经济全球化和城市化进程的加快，单个城市的竞争逐渐转变为城市区域的竞争。都市经济区是在国家战略需求的推动下应势而生的新概念，已经广泛应用于全国国土规划和主体功能区划。准确把握都市经济区内部的地域构成有助于进行有效地加强区域管理和空间调控。以往的相关研究主要集中于宏观分析或以区县为单元的空间分析，从功能空间的角度对都市经济区内部地域构成的研究较少，更缺少准确科学的划分和判读方法。为了准确把握区域...