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A History of Physical Oceanographic Research in the Japan/East Sea
East Sea Japan Physical Oceanographic Research
2015/7/24
Oceanographic research in the Japan/East Sea (JES) has a history similar to other marginal seas that are surrounded by countries that play a central role in world economics and politics (Figure 1). Ho...
Rapid Variability in the Japan/East Sea: Basin Oscillations, Internal Tides, and Near-Inertial Oscillations
Basin Oscillations Internal Tides
2015/7/24
Many processes contribute to the variations of currents, sea surface height (SSH), and thermocline depth in marginal seas. Energetic examples range broadly over time scales from slow mesoscale and int...
East of Korea and West of Japan The Very Model of Modern Major Oceanography
Modern Major Oceanography East of Korea
2015/7/24
The Japan/East Sea* is often described as a miniature ocean, and the characterization is apt. The relatively small basin (about 1000 km by 800 km) spans conditions from subarctic to subtropical and so...
Currents Through the Korea/Tsushima Strait: A Review of LINKS Observations
LINKS Observations Tsushima
2015/7/24
The Korea/Tsushima, Tsugaru, Soya, and Tatar Straits connect the Japan/East Sea (JES) with adjacent seas. Of the four straits, the Korea/Tsushima Strait (KTS) provides the vast majority of inflow into...
USING COMPUTER SIMULATIONS TO HELP UNDERSTAND FLOW STATISTICS AND STRUCTURES AIROCEAN AT THE INTERFACE
UNDERSTAND FLOW STATISTICS COMPUTER SIMULATIONS
2015/7/23
The interaction among atmosphere, oceans, and surface waves is an important process with many oceanographic and environmental applications. It directly affects the motion and fate of pollutants such a...
In the words of Paul Simon, "these are the days of miracles and wonder."1 We live in a time when any given cruise can give rise to whole new concepts and observations that enhance understanding. Many ...
Building a Global Data Network for Studies of Earth Processes at the World's Plate Boundaries
Global Data Network Earth Processes World's Plate Boundaries
2015/7/22
The international geoscience community is actively engaged in scientifically aligned goals through the InterRidge and InterMARGINS programs, both broad multi-disciplinary initiatives focused on unders...
The Sulfur Cycle
Sulfur Cycle Earth
2015/7/22
The ocean represents a major reservoir of sulfur on Earth, with large quantities in the form of dissolved sulfate and sedimentary minerals (e.g., gypsum and pyrite). Sulfur occurs in a variety of vale...
Varied observations over Oregon's continental shelf illustrate the beauty and complexity of geophysical flows in coastal waters. Rapid, creative, and sometimes fortuitous sampling from ships and moori...
Oceanography in 2028
Oceanography embarrassment
2015/7/21
Predicting the future is an interesting, if somewhat futile, exercise, but at the least it can provoke us to think about where we are and where we might be headed. We can (a) project forward our wishf...
In his lengthy foreword, astronaut Piers Sellers sets the tone for this beautiful book: "…there are dozens of beautiful coffee table books out there full of Earth images. I should know; I have a stack...
Climate change is in the news frequently these days, and better-informed commentators note that changes in the water cycle pose the greatest challenge to society. We may be able to deal with an increa...
Evolution of North Atlantic Water Masses Inferred from Labrador Sea Salinity Series
North Atlantic Water Masses Labrador Sea Salinity Series
2015/7/20
The Labrador Sea is the coldest and freshest basin of the North Atlantic. Winter cooling in this sea produces Labrador Sea Water. This intermediate water plays an important role in the exchange of hea...
Sea Surface Salinity Trends over Fifty Years Within the Subtropical North Atlantic
Sea Surface Salinity Trends over Fifty Years Subtropical North Atlantic
2015/7/20
Seawater is a dilute salt solution. The salt or salinity is reduced or elevated as freshwater is added or removed, respectively, through precipitation, evaporation, and sea-ice melting and freezing, a...