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How social network heterogeneity facilitates lexical access and lexical prediction
Social networks Variability Lexical access
2017/8/30
People learn language from their social environment. As individuals differ in their social networks, they might be exposed to input with different lexical distributions, and these might influence thei...
Why the A/AN prediction effect may be hard to replicate: a rebuttal to Delong, Urbach, and Kutas (2017)
Urbach Kutas
2017/8/29
In our recent publication “How robust are prediction
effects in language comprehension? Failure to replicate
article-elicited N400 effects” (Ito, Martin, & Nieuwland,
2016a), we report two experime...
All Mixed Up Finding the Optimal Feature Set for General Readability Prediction and Its Application to English and Dutch
Traditional readability forecast text type
2016/10/31
Readability research has a long and rich tradition, but there has been too little focus on general readability prediction without targeting a specific audience or text genre. Moreover, although NLP-in...
The Yin and the Yang of Prediction:An fMRI Study of Semantic Predictive Processing
Yin and the Yang of Prediction fMRI Semantic Predictive Processing
2016/5/3
Probabilistic prediction plays a crucial role in language comprehension. When predictions are fulfilled, the resulting facilitation allows for fast, efficient processing of ambiguous, rapidly-unfoldin...
Prediction,Bayesian inference and feedback in speech recognition
Speech recognition Bayesian inference feedback prediction
2016/5/3
Speech perception involves prediction, but how is that prediction implemented? In cognitive models prediction has often been taken to imply that there is feedback of activation from lexical to pre-lex...
“Proactive” in many ways:Developmental evidence for a dynamic pluralistic approach to prediction
Prediction Associative strength Vocabulary development Production Children
2016/5/3
The anticipation of the forthcoming behaviour of social interaction partners is a useful ability supporting interaction and communication between social partners. Associations and prediction based on ...
When prediction is fulfi lled:Insight from emotion processing
Prediction Emotion Language ERP P200 N400 LPC
2016/5/3
Research on prediction in language processing has focused predominantly on the function of predictive context and less on the potential contribution of the predicted word. The present study investigat...
Is prediction necessary to understand language?Probably not
Cognition language processing learning prediction predictive coding
2016/5/3
Some recent theoretical accounts in the cognitive sciences suggest that prediction is necessary to understand language. Here we evaluate this proposal. We consider arguments that prediction provides a...
Encouraging prediction during production facilitates subsequent comprehension:Evidence from interleaved object naming in sentence context and sentence reading
Language production Object naming Self-paced reading Prediction
2016/5/3
Many studies have shown that a supportive context facilitates language comprehension. A currently influential view is that language production may support prediction in language comprehension. Experim...
Fast oscillatory dynamics during language comprehension: Unification versus maintenance and prediction?
EEG MEG Language comprehension
2015/12/18
The role of neuronal oscillations during language comprehension is not yet well understood. In this paper
we review and reinterpret the functional roles of beta- and gamma-band oscillatory activity d...
Four central questions about prediction in language processing
Language processing Prediction
2015/12/18
The notion that prediction is a fundamental principle of human information processing has
been en vogue over recent years. The investigation of language processing may be particularly
illuminating f...
Prediction and Production of Simple Mathematical Equations: Evidence from Visual World Eye-Tracking
Simple Mathematical Equations Prediction
2015/12/18
The relationship between the production and the comprehension systems has recently
become a topic of interest for many psycholinguists. It has been argued that these systems
are tightly linked and i...
The effect of partial semantic feature match in forward prediction and backward retrieval
forward prediction backward retrieval
2015/9/7
The effect of partial semantic feature match in forward prediction and backward retrieval.
Using Topic Modeling to Improve Prediction of Neuroticism and Depression in College Students
Neuroticism Depression College Students
2015/9/2
We investigate the value-add of topic modeling in text analysis for depression, and for neuroticism as a stronglyassociated personality measure. Using Pennebaker’s Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (L...
Sometimes Average is Best:The Importance of Averaging for Prediction using MCMC Inference in Topic Modeling
Sometimes Average is Best Averaging for Prediction MCMC Inference Topic Modeling
2015/9/2
Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) approximates the posterior distribution of latent variable models bygenerating many samples and averaging over them. In practice, however, itis often more convenient to...