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Aluminium in an ocean general circulation model compared with the West Atlantic Geotraces cruises
Aluminium Dust deposition Modelling PISCES Biogenic sil-ica GEOTRACES
2012/2/28
A model of aluminium has been developed and implemented in an Ocean General Circulation Model (NEMO-PISCES). In the model, aluminium enters the ocean by means of dust deposition. The internal oceanic ...
The general circulation model precipitation bias over the southwestern equatorial Indian Ocean and its implications for simulating the South Asian monsoon
General circulation models South Asian monsoon Sea surface temperature gradient Precipitation SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE BOUNDARY-LAYER WINDS SUMMER MONSOON TROPICAL OCEANS SST GRADIENTS GLOBAL PRECIPITATION VARIABILITY ATMOSPHERE RAINFALL PREDICTABILITY
2014/5/20
Most of current general circulation models (GCMs) show a remarkable positive precipitation bias over the southwestern equatorial Indian Ocean (SWEIO), which can be thought of as a westward expansion o...
Residual circulation trajectories and transit times into the extratropical lowermost stratosphere
the extratropical lowermost stratosphere residual circulation trajectories
2011/2/24
Transport into the extratropical lowermost stratosphere (LMS) can be divided into a slow part (time-scale of several months to years) associated with the global-scale stratospheric residual circulatio...
Interpreting the cloud cover – aerosol optical depth relationship found in satellite data using a general circulation model
the cloud cover aerosol optical depth relationship satellite data a general circulation model
2010/8/16
Statistical analysis of satellite data shows a positive correlation between aerosol optical depth (AOD) and total cloud cover (TCC). Reasons for this relationship have been disputed in recent literatu...
On the roles of circulation and aerosols in the decline of mist and dense fog in Europe over the last 30 years
circulation and aerosols mist dense fog Europe the last 30 years
2010/8/13
Fog and mist are meteorological phenomena that have significant contributions to temperature variations. Understanding and predicting them is also crucial for transportation risk management. It has be...
Sensitivity of tracer transport to model resolution, prescribed meteorology and tracer lifetime in the general circulation model ECHAM5
model resolution prescribed meteorology tracer lifetime the general circulation model ECHAM5
2010/8/12
Atmospheric transport of traces gases and aerosols plays an important role in the distribution of air pollutants and radiatively active compounds. For model simulations of chemistry-climate interactio...
The response of Mediterranean thermohaline circulation to climate change：a minimal model
Mediterranean thermohaline circulation climate change minimal model
2009/12/3
Physics-based understanding of the effects of paleoclimate and paleogeography on the thermohaline circulation of the Mediterranean Sea requires an ocean model capable of long integrations and involvi...
Glacial climate sensitivity to different states of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation：results from the IPSL model
Glacial climate sensitivity Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation
2009/12/3
Paleorecords from distant locations on the globe show rapid and large amplitude climate variations during the last glacial period. Here we study the global climatic response to different states of the...
Relationship between Holocene climate variations over southern Greenland and eastern Baffin Island and synoptic circulation pattern
Holocene climate variations eastern Baffin Island southern Greenland synoptic circulation pattern
2009/12/3
Lake pollen records from southwest Greenland and eastern Baffin Island show strong regionalism in climate trends of the last 7000 cal years. July surface air temperature reconstructions from pollen in...
Mid-Pliocene shifts in ocean overturning circulation and the onset of Quaternary-style climates
Mid-Pliocene shifts Quaternary-style climates ocean overturning circulation
2009/12/3
A major tipping point of Earth's history occurred during the mid-Pliocene: the onset of major Northern-Hemisphere Glaciation (NHG) and of pronounced, Quaternary-style cycles of glacial-to-interglacial...
The influence of the circulation on surface temperature and precipitation patterns over Europe
circulation precipitation patterns surface temperature
2009/12/3
The atmospheric circulation clearly has an important influence on variations in surface temperature and precipitation. In this study we illustrate the spatial patterns of variation that occur for the...
Two-dimensional reconstruction of past sea level (1950–2003) from tide gauge data and an Ocean General Circulation Model
past sea level Ocean General Circulation Model Two-dimensional
2009/12/3
A two-dimensional reconstruction of past sea level is proposed at yearly interval over the period 1950–2003 using tide gauge records from 99 selected sites and 44-year long (1960–2003) 2°×2° sea level...
Aerosol indirect effects – general circulation model intercomparison and evaluation with satellite data
Aerosol indirect effects general circulation model satellite data
2009/11/19
Aerosol indirect effects continue to constitute one of the most important uncertainties for anthropogenic climate perturbations. Within the international AEROCOM initiative, the representation of aero...
Generation of free convection due to changes of the local circulation system
free convection local circulation system
2009/11/19
Eddy-covariance and Sodar/RASS experimental measurement data of the COPS (Convective and Orographically-induced Precipitation Study) field campaign 2007 are used to investigate the generation of near-...
Probing the linearity and nonlinearity in the transitions of the atmospheric circulation
linearity nonlinearity transitions atmospheric circulation
2009/11/12
In this paper, we apply the principles of information theory that relate to the definition of nonlinear predictability, which is a measure that describes both the linear and nonlinear components of a ...