搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“劳动社会学 under-employment”相关记录102条 . 查询时间(0.099 秒)
For Some Mothers More Than Others: How Children Matter for Labour Market Outcomes When Both Fertility and Female Employment Are Low
labour supply family size female employment
2012/10/19
We estimate the causal relationship between family size and labour market outcomes for
families in low fertility and low female employment regime. Family size is instrumented using
twinning and gend...
Determinants of Domestic Workers' Employment: Evidence from Lebanese Household Survey Data
domestic workers’ employment demand for domestic work household level data
2012/10/22
This paper provides new evidence on the determinants of domestic workers' employment using a unique micro-level dataset on Lebanese households drawn from the National Household Budget Survey (2005) co...
Differences in Employment Outcomes for College Town Stayers and Leavers
migration human capital education college towns wages
2012/10/23
Areas surrounding colleges and universities are often able to build their local stock of human capital by retaining recent graduates in the area after they finish their education. This paper classifie...
Long-term Employment and Job Security over the Last Twenty-Five Years: A Comparative Study of Japan and the U.S.
long-term employment job security Great Recession Lost Decade Japan and the U.S.
2012/10/18
Taking advantage of a recent relaxation of Japanese government's data release policy, we conduct a cross-national analysis of micro data from Japan's Employment Status Survey and its U.S. counterpart,...
Testing the 'Residential Rootedness'-Hypothesis of Self-Employment for Germany and the UK
self-employment migration residential mobility rootedness hypothesis UK Germany
2012/10/22
Based on the notion that entrepreneurship is a 'local event', the literature argues that self-employed workers and entrepreneurs are 'rooted' in place. This paper tests the 'residential rootedness'-hy...
Duration of Low Wage Employment: A Study Based on a Survival Model
low wage survival Portugal
2012/10/23
This paper includes a survival analysis which attempts to explain the duration, as in the number of years a worker remains in a low wage situation. Explanatory variables take into account the characte...
R&D and Employment: Some Evidence from European Microdata
innovation employment manufacturing services LSDVC
2012/10/24
After discussing theory regarding the consequences of technological change on employment and surveying previous microeconometric literature, our aim with this paper is to test the possible job creatio...
Does Raising the Retirement Age Increase Employment of Older Workers?
early retirement retirement age labor supply policy reform
2012/10/25
This paper studies how an increase in the minimum retirement age affects the labor market behavior of older workers. Between 2000 and 2006 the Austrian government gradually increased the early retirem...
What Explains Prevalence of Informal Employment in European Countries: The Role of Labor Institutions, Governance, Immigrants, and Growth
labor market institutions informal employment immigrants ethnic minorities
2012/10/25
European Social Survey data on 30 countries, covering years 2004-2009, are used to look into joint institutional [and other macro] determinants of the rates of dependent employment without a contract,...
Time for Children: Trends in the Employment Patterns of Parents, 1967-2009
parental employment child care time work family balance coordinated work schedules
2012/10/26
Utilizing data from the 1967-2009 years of the March Current Population Surveys, we examine two important resources for children's well-being: time and money. We document trends in parental employment...
Fat Chance! Obesity and the Transition from Unemployment to Employment
obesity discrimination employment labor demand
2012/10/26
This paper focuses on estimating the magnitude of any potential weight discrimination by examining whether obese job applicants in Germany get treated or behave differently from non-obese applicants. ...
Self-Employment of Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China
self-employment wages rural to urban migration selection bias magnets European Union
2012/10/26
This paper focuses on the determinants of self-employment among rural to urban migrants in China. Two self-selection mechanisms are analysed: the first relates to the manner in which migrants choose s...
The Effect of Public Sector Employment on Women's Labour Market Outcomes
public sector employment gender gaps labour market transitions
2012/10/26
This paper addresses the role played by Public Sector (PS) employment across different OECD labour markets in explaining: (i) gender differences regarding choices to work in either PS or private secto...
The Employment of Mothers: Recent Developments and their Determinants in East and West Germany
employment mothers parental leave East Germany child care
2012/10/26
We apply German Mikrozensus data for the period 1996 to 2004 to investigate the employment status of mothers. Specifically, we ask whether there are behavioral differences between mothers in East and ...
Are Self-Employed Really Happier Than Employees? An Approach Modelling Adaptation and Anticipation Effects to Self-Employment and General Job Changes
job satisfaction self-employment hedonic treadmill model adaptation anticipation fixed-effects panel estimations German Socio-Economic Panel(SOEP)
2012/10/31
Empirical analyses using cross-sectional and panel data found significantly higher levels of job satisfaction for self-employed than for employees. We argue that those estimates in previous studies mi...