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Building Resilience Through Disaster Waste Management-UN Environment's Experiences and Approaches
disaster waste disaster risk reduction waste management endai Framework
2018/6/13
Integrating disaster waste issue is a critical component of making humanitarian action fit for the future, anticipating global risks and challenges such as increased vulnerability due to climate chang...
针对城市地下病害风险评估问题兼具模糊性和随机性,提出一种基于云理论和集对理论的城市地下病害风险评估模型,定量评估病害危险性。依据相关标准,从风险发生概率和风险后果两方面选取25项病害风险评估指标,建立4级风险评估体系及指标量化标准;引入不确定性人工智能中研究模糊性与随机性关联的云理论,利用基于2阶中心距和4阶中心矩的逆向高斯云算法将指标值转化为指标云模型;
利益相关者视角的地方政府融资平台风险管理研究
地方政府融资平台 利益相关者 风险 熵权-正负理想点评价模型
2019/4/19
通过构建熵权-正负理想点评价模型,采用五级分类法对选取的9家代表性地方政府融资平台公司进行风险评估,发现我国地方政府融资平台风险整体可控,但部分风险较高。基于利益相关者视角,剖析地方政府融资平台风险的生成原因与传导路径。为实现地方政府融资平台整体利益最大化,需要中央政府的主导与统筹以及利益相关者的共同配合,最终实现对地方政府融资平台风险的有效控制。
尼龙网方格沙障风沙流携沙粒度的空间分异特征
尼龙网方格沙障 风沙流 粒度空间分异
2018/4/18
为了探究塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地尼龙网方格沙障对风沙流携沙粒度的空间分异作用,于2015年4-6月,选取裸沙地和尼龙网2种下垫面,利用方口集沙仪和全方位集沙仪分别收集风沙流中垂直高度层中2~100 cm和16个方位的输沙量,利用BT-2001激光粒度分布仪对沙样进行粒度组成分析。结果表明:沙粒的粒度频率曲线形态表现为单峰分布特征,与下垫面沙粒组成有关。在垂直方向上,沙粒的平均粒径在L1(裸沙地)、L2(...
LAND ADMINISTRATION SUPPORT FOR POST-DISASTER MANAGEMENT
fire hazard land administration monitoring fire management system compensations
2018/4/18
In the Republic of Croatia, especially during the summer times, fire hazards represent a real threat for vegetation and animals but also for material goods and human lives. The most affected areas are...
USE OF MULTIVARIATE MACHINE LEARNING ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES FOR FLOOD RISK PREVENTION
flood risk data Machine Learning Prediction
2018/4/18
Natural disasters such as flood are regarded to be caused by extreme weather conditions as well as changes in global and regional climate.
The prediction of flood incoming is a key factor to ensure c...
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM AND REMOTE SENSING BASED DISASTER MANAGEMENT AND DECISION SUPPORT PLATFORM: AYDES
Disaster Management Decision Support System Geographic Information System Remote Sensing AYDES
2018/4/18
The accelerated developments in information technology in recent years, increased the amount of usage of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Remote Sensing (RS) in disaster management considerabl...
REMOTE SENSING TECHNIQUES IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT: AMYNTEON MINE LANDSLIDES, GREECE
remote sensing digital image processing image interpretation fault zones disaster management landslides
2018/4/18
Natural or man-made disasters are phenomena that can affect large areas and have many environmental, societal and economic impacts. Landslides are among the major disasters of large scale that may aff...
A STUDY ON THE CONSTRUCTION OF DISASTER INFORMATION CONTENTS FOR THE STORM AND FLOOD DAMAGE INSURANCE MAP
Insurance Map Public data Linkage System Disaster Information Contents
2018/4/18
Typical types of natural disasters that occur in Korea are damages from heavy rain, storm, and heavy snow. In order to prepare for this, the storm and flood damage insurance program is operated. For t...
CONCEPT MODEL FOR DRONE SELECTION IN SPECIFIC DISASTER CONDITIONS
Drones Disaster Relief Selection Criteria Performance Mapping
2018/4/18
Drones come in huge variety of shapes, sizes and flight characteristics. They can fly in places where no manned aircraft flies or where a person is not desirable to be. Their ability to perform “3D” –...
DETECTION OF LANDSLIDES WITH SAR POLARYMETRY: CASE STUDY OF SOUTH-EASTERN COLOMBIA
Backscattering Coefficient Dispersion Mechanism Landslides Polarimetry SAR (PolSAR) Entropy – Alpha Parameter Classification Principal Component Analysis
2018/5/8
SAR polarimetry (PolSAR) is a method that can be used to investigate landslides. Polarimetric scattering power decomposition allows to separate the total power received by the SAR antenna, which is di...
DEVELOPING GIS-BASED DISASTER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR LOCAL AUTHORITY – CASE STUDY IN MALAYSIA
GIS Map publishing Disaster managemen
2018/5/8
This paper describes the development of geospatial-based disaster management system for an agency at regional level. Important aspects of the system such as spatial data, geospatial database, interfac...
基于e次根攻击RSA的量子算法
信息安全 密码学 RSA密码 量子计算
2018/6/13
量子算法的出现给现有的公钥密码体制带来了严峻挑战,其中,最具威胁的是Shor算法。Shor算法能够在多项式时间内求解整数分解问题和离散对数问题,使得当前应用广泛的RSA、ElGamal和ECC等公钥密码体制在量子计算环境下不再安全,因此研究量子计算环境下的密码破译就有重大意义。解决整数分解问题是Shor算法攻击RSA的核心思想,但攻破RSA并非一定要从解决整数分解问题入手。作者试图从非整数分解角度...
网络舆情及其应对与上市公司的信息效率
股价崩盘风险 股价同步性 机构投资者类型 媒体环境
2018/2/7
网络舆情的兴起给资本市场带来了深远影响,对监管层和上市公司的舆情管理工作也提出了新的挑战.借助于监管部门对深市上市公司网络舆情应对状况的调查,实证检验了网络舆情及其应对与上市公司的信息效率的关系.研究发现,网络舆情危机会造成当年度股价崩盘,且来自自媒体的转载会增大股价崩盘的幅度,网络舆情重视和应对程度良好的公司在面对舆情危机时的股价崩盘幅度更低.上市公司对网络舆情的重视及投入能够向资本市场传递公司...