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Dairy fat and risk of cardiovascular disease in 3 cohorts of US adults
animal fat cardiovascular disease dairy fat prospective vegetable fat
2018/12/18
Background: Few prospective studies have examined dairy fat in relation to cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Interaction of methylation-related genetic variants with circulating fatty acids on plasma lipids: a meta-analysis of 7 studies and methylation analysis of 3 studies in the Cohorts for Heart and Aging Research in Genomic Epidemiology consortium
DNA methylation epidemiology fatty acids genetic variants plasma lipids
2018/11/28
Background: DNA methylation is influenced by diet and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), and methylation modulates gene expression.
Habitual intake of flavonoid subclasses and risk of colorectal cancer in 2 large prospective cohorts,
flavonoids flavonols flavones flavanones flavan-3-ols anthocyanins colorectal cancer
2018/11/23
Background: Flavonoids inhibit the growth of colon cancer cells in vitro. In a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial, the Polyp Prevention Trial, a higher intake of one subclass, flavono...
Association of cesarean delivery with anemia in infants and children in 2 large longitudinal Chinese birth cohorts
anemia cesarean delivery children cohort infant
2018/12/24
Background: Cesarean delivery may reduce placental-fetal transfusion and thus increase the risk of early childhood anemia compared with vaginal delivery, but this notion has not been carefully studied...
Fish intake and risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in 2 large US cohorts
diet epidemiology respiratory diseases fish dietary patterns
2018/12/20
Background: Despite mechanistic data that linked fish and omega-3 (n–3) PUFAs with lower risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), epidemiologic data remain scarce. Fish and n–3 PUFAs are ...
Fish intake and risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in 2 large US cohorts
diet epidemiology respiratory diseases fish dietary patterns
2018/12/20
Background: Despite mechanistic data that linked fish and omega-3 (n–3) PUFAs with lower risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), epidemiologic data remain scarce. Fish and n–3 PUFAs are ...
Does time matter? : a search for meaningful medical school faculty cohorts
medical school faculty cohort faculty vitality
2015/5/21
Background. Traditionally, departmental appointment type (basic science or clinical) and/or degree earned (PhD, MD, or MD-PhD) have served as proxies for how we conceptualize clinical and basic scienc...
Intake of specific carotenoids and risk of lung cancer in 2 prospective US cohorts
Carotenoids fruit vegetables lung cancer vitamins cohort studies epidemiology men and women
2016/6/8
Background: Carotenoids may reduce lung carcinogenesis
because of their antioxidant properties; however, few studies
have examined the relation between intakes of individual
carotenoids and lung ca...