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Mergers and ejections of black holes in globular clusters
black hole physics globular clusters numerical Mergers ejections
2012/2/23
We report on results of fully consistent N-body simulations of globular cluster models with N = 100 000 members containing neutron stars and black holes. Using the improved `algorithmic regularization...
We present spectroscopic observations and chemical abundances of 16 planetary nebulae (PNe) in the outer disk of M31. The [O III] 4363 line is detected in all objects, allowing a direct measurement of...
The Gas Properties of the W3 GMC: A HARP study
ISM Westerhout 3 submillimetre HARP study Gas Properties
2012/2/23
We present 12CO, 13CO and C18O J=3-2 maps of the W3 GMC made at the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope. We combine these observations with Five Colleges Radio Astronomy Observatory CO J=1-0 data to produce...
Fermi-LAT Observations of the Diffuse Gamma-Ray Emission: Implications for Cosmic Rays and the Interstellar Medium
Fermi-LAT Observations Diffuse Gamma-Ray Emission Implications Cosmic Rays the Interstellar Medium
2012/2/23
The gamma-ray sky >100 MeV is dominated by the diffuse emissions from interactions of cosmic rays with the interstellar gas and radiation fields of the Milky Way. Observations of these diffuse emissio...
Observations and Analysis of High-Resolution Magnetic Field Structures in Molecular Clouds
Observations Analysis High-Resolution Magnetic Field Structures Molecular Clouds
2012/2/23
Recent high-angular-resolution (up to 0.7") dust polarization observations toward star forming regions are summarized. With the Sub-Millimeter Array, the emission from the dense structures is traced a...
Evidence for top-heavy stellar initial mass functions with increasing density and decreasing metallicity
formation mass-functionlatetype globular clusters general top-heavy stellar metallicity
2012/2/23
Residual-gas expulsion after cluster formation has recently been shown to leave an imprint in the low-mass present-day stellar mass function (PDMF) which allowed the estimation of birth conditions of ...
Measurement of Galactic Logarithmic Spiral Arm Pitch Angle Using Two-Dimensional Fast Fourier Transform Decomposition
Galactic Logarithmic Spiral Arm Pitch Angle Two-Dimensional Fast Fourier Transform Decomposition
2012/2/23
A logarithmic spiral is a prominent feature appearing in a majority of observed galaxies. This feature has long been associated with the traditional Hubble classification scheme, but historical quotes...
Identification of Ambient Molecular Clouds Associated with Galactic Supernova Remnant IC443
Ambient Molecular Clouds Associated Galactic Supernova Remnant IC443
2012/2/23
The Galactic supernova remnant (SNR) IC443 is one of the most studied core-collapse SNRs for its interaction with molecular clouds. However, the ambient molecular clouds with which IC443 is interactin...
Two New Tidally Distorted White Dwarfs
Galaxy stellar content Distorted White Dwarfs J174140.49+652638.7
2012/2/23
We identify two new tidally distorted white dwarfs (WDs), SDSS J174140.49+652638.7 and J211921.96-001825.8 (hereafter J1741 and J2119). Both stars are extremely low mass (ELM, < 0.2 Msun) WDs in short...
3 to 12 millimetre studies of dense gas towards the western rim of supernova remnant RX J1713.7-3946
12 millimetre dense gas the western rim supernova remnant RX J1713.7-3946
2012/2/23
The young X-ray and gamma-ray-bright supernova remnant RXJ1713.7-3946 (SNR G347.3-0.5) is believed to be associated with molecular cores that lie within regions of the most intense TeV emission. Using...
Estimation of xi parameter on the Moffat Gravity
Estimation xi parameter the Moffat Gravity
2012/2/23
Scalar Tensor Vector Gravity(STVG) is one of modified gravity theories developed by John Moffat(2005). MOG is abbreviated name for this theory.It can explain a galactic rotation curve and the structur...
Stellar lifetime and ultraviolet properties of the old metal-rich Galactic open cluster NGC6791: a pathway to understand the UV upturn of elliptical galaxies
Stellar lifetime ultraviolet properties old metal-rich Galactic cluster NGC6791 UV upturn elliptical galaxies
2012/2/23
The evolutionary properties of the old metal-rich Galactic open cluster NGC6791 are assessed, based on deep UB photometry and 2Mass JK data. For 4739 stars in the cluster, bolometric luminosity and ef...
Rebirth of X-ray Emission from the Born-Again Planetary Nebula A 30
Rebirth X-ray Emission Born-Again Planetary Nebula
2012/2/23
The planetary nebula (PN) A 30 is believed to have undergone a very late thermal pulse resulting in the ejection of knots of hydrogen-poor material. Using multi-epoch HST images we have detected the a...
The Resolved Structure and Dynamics of an Isolated Dwarf Galaxy: A VLT and Keck Spectroscopic Survey of WLM
Resolved Structure Dynamics Isolated Dwarf Galaxy VLT Keck Spectroscopic Survey WLM
2012/2/23
We present spectroscopic data for 180 red giant branch stars in the isolated dwarf irregular galaxy WLM. Observations of the Calcium II triplet lines in spectra of RGB stars covering the entire galaxy...
First Science Observations with SOFIA/FORCAST: 6 to 37 micron Imaging of the Central Orion Nebula
First Science Observations SOFIA/FORCAST micron Central Orion Nebula
2012/2/23
We present new mid-infrared images of the central region of the Orion Nebula using the newly commissioned SOFIA airborne telescope and its 5 -- 40 micron camera FORCAST. The 37.1 micron images represe...