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采用田间试验方法研究了33%二甲戊灵乳油、96%精异丙甲草胺乳油、50%敌草胺水分散粒剂和90%禾草丹乳油4种芽前除草剂防除直播小白菜田杂草效果及其安全性, 筛选出了适于直播小白菜田的芽前除草剂。结果表明, 药后35 d, 33%二甲戊灵乳油有效用量371.25~742.5 g/hm2、96%精异丙甲草胺乳油 864~1 080 g/hm2和90%禾草丹乳油1 687.5~2 025 g/hm2处...
在黄花棘豆的不同生育期(返青期、现蕾期和初花期)以不同浓度的21%氯氨吡啶酸水剂对天然草地进行喷施, 探讨其对黄花棘豆的防控效果和对草地植被的影响。结果表明, 21%氯氨吡啶酸水剂对于黄花棘豆有很强的灭除效果:喷施后15 d, 85%的植株表现出明显药害症状; 喷施后35 d, 92.5%的植株药害等级达到4级。喷施后75 d, 125.0 mL/hm2处理的株防效可达85%以上; 187.5 m...
Data on 111 environmental weed eradication programs carried out by the New Zealand Department of Conservation (DOC) have been collected and summarized. A total of 21 programs were discontinued, and 90...
Giant reed is an invasive weed throughout the southern half of the United States, with the densest stands growing along the coastal rivers of southern California and the Rio Grande in Texas. The objec...
Energy-extraction disturbances entail soil handling and often have large edge-to-area ratios. These characteristics should be considered when designing weed-control strategies. In western North Americ...
Herbicide-resistant Amaranthus spp. continue to cause management difficulties in soybean. New soybean technologies under development, including resistance to various combinations of glyphosate,...
Time requirements, weed control efficacy, and yield effects of three labor-saving weed technologies were tested against hand weeding during three seasons in 2012 and 2013. The technologies incl...
Glyphosate is the leading herbicide used in glyphosate-resistant (GR) crops and no-till production systems. Evolved resistance to glyphosate in kochia was first reported in Kansas in 2007. Sho...
In recent years injury has been reported in numerous Tennessee corn fields treated with an organophosphate (OP) insecticide and either a mesotrione- or tembotrione-based herbicide premix. Rese...
The widespread evolution of multiple herbicide resistance in the most serious annual weeds infesting Australian cropping fields has forced the development of alternative, non-chemical weed cont...
Integrated weed management (IWM) can be defined as a holistic approach to weed management that integrates different methods of weed control to provide the crop with an advantage over weeds. It ...
In little over 20 yr, Palmer amaranth has risen from relative obscurity to its current status as one of the most widespread, troublesome, and economically damaging agronomic weeds in the southeastern...
Reduced-tillage systems including no-tillage and stripillage have well-known benefits for conserving and improving soils, protecting vulnerable crops from extreme weather events, and reducing ...
With growing agricultural demands from both conventional and organic systems comes the need for sustainable practices to ensure long-term productivity. Implementation of reduced- or no-till practices...
In northern U.S. vegetable cropping systems, attempts at no-till (NT) production have generally failed because of poor crop establishment and delayed crop maturity. Strip tillage (ST) minimizes these...

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