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Genetics and the Language Sciences
biological bases of language speech and language disorders
2015/12/18
Theories addressing the biological basis of language must be built on
an appreciation of the ways that molecular and neurobiological substrates can contribute to aspects of human cognition. Here, we ...
On the road to somewhere: Brain potentials reflect language effects on motion event perception
Linguistic relativity Grammar
2015/12/18
Recent studies have identified neural correlates of language effects on perception in static domains of experience such as colour and objects. The generalization of such effects
to dynamic doma...
The Behavioral and Neural Effects of Language on Motion Perception
Motion Perception Language
2015/12/18
Perception does not function as an isolated module but is
tightly linked with other cognitive functions. Several studies
have demonstrated an influence of language on motion perception, but it remai...
Conversational Interaction in the Scanner: Mentalizing during Language Processing as Revealed by MEG
conversational interaction episodic working memory
2015/12/18
Humans are especially good at taking another’s perspective—representing
what others might be thinking or experiencing. This “mentalizing”
capacity is apparent in everyday human interactions and conv...
FACTORS INFLUENCING SENSITIVITY TO LEXICAL TONE IN AN ARTIFICIAL LANGUAGE
LEXICAL TONE ARTIFICIAL LANGUAGE
2015/12/18
Tone languages are notoriously diffi cult to learn as a foreign language
for learners with no prior experience with a tone language (Francis,
Ciocca, Ma, & Fenn, 2008 ; So & Best, 2011 ; Y. ...
Enhanced processing of a lost language: Linguistic knowledge or linguistic skill?
discrimination Korean Japanese
2015/12/18
Same-different discrimination judgments for pairs of Korean
stop consonants, or of Japanese syllables differing in phonetic
segment length, were made by adult Korean adoptees in the
Netherlands,...
Learning pronunciation variants in a second language: Orthographic effects
second language acquisition phonological variation orthography
2015/12/18
The present study investigated the effect of
orthography on the learning and subsequent
processing of pronunciation variants in a second
language. Dutch learners of French learned reduced
pron...
DISCUSSION ARTICLE Representation of second language phonology
second language phonology DISCUSSION ARTICLE
2015/12/18
Orthographies encode phonological information only at the level of words (chiefly, the information
encoded concerns phonetic segments; in some cases, tonal information or default stress may be
...
Sign Language Typology: The Contribution of Rural Sign Languages
sign language linguistics deaf community, social dynamics
2015/12/18
Since the 1990s, the field of sign language typology has shown that
sign languages exhibit typological variation at all relevant levels of linguistic description. These initial typological comparison...
Interest in the origins and evolution of language has been around for as long as language has
been around. However, only recently has the empirical study of language come of age. We argue that
the &...
Variation in Tupi languages: Genealogy, language change, and typology
language change typology
2015/12/18
At least 40 spoken languages form the large tupi family in its subfamilies tupi-Guaraní, Mawé, Aweti, Arikém, Juruna,
Mondé, tupari, Mundurukú, ramarama and Puruborá, providing a wealth of data for ...
The notion that the form of a word bears an arbitrary relation to its meaning
accounts only partly for the attested relations between form and meaning in the
languages of the world. Recent research ...
Effects of Early Bilingual Experience with a Tone and a Non-Tone Language on SpeechMusic Integration
Bilingual Experience SpeechMusic Integration
2015/12/18
We investigated music and language processing in a group of early bilinguals who spoke a
tone language and a non-tone language (Cantonese and Dutch). We assessed online
speech-music processing inter...
Alignment of two languages: The spreading of mouthings in Sign Language of the Netherlands
Sign Language of the Netherlands NGT
2015/12/18
Mouthings and mouth gestures are omnipresent in Sign Language of the Netherlands (NGT).
Mouthings in NGT are mouth actions that have their origin in spoken Dutch, and are usually
time aligned with...
Frequency-based Segregation of Syntactic and Semantic Unification during Online Sentence Level Language Comprehension
Syntactic Semantic Unification
2015/12/18
During sentence level language comprehension, semantic
and syntactic unification are functionally distinct operations.
Nevertheless, both recruit roughly the same brain areas (spatially overlapping ...